Why Children Love Slapping High Fives When Good Things Happen

Slapping a high five is a joyful and empowering gesture that children love to share. It signifies recognition, enthusiasm, and a sense of bonding between individuals. This article explores the psychology behind why children, particularly kindergartners, adore this celebratory act and how it positively impacts their development.

Empowerment and Recognition

When a child slapped a high five with a grown-up or a friend, it's often a sign of empowerment. Children feel a sense of accomplishment and joy when a task or activity is successfully completed. High fives act as a confirmation that their efforts were well-received, making them feel grinned and appreciated. This simple gesture can boost their self-esteem and spark a positive internal dialogue about their capabilities.

A Celebration of Success and Agreement

High fives are not just confined to achievements but also serve as a way to align and reach a shared understanding. Whether it's an agreement on something or a felicitation for good work, a high five is a non-verbal way to share delight and admiration. As a teacher, I've observed that kindergartners love to give a high five as they exit school each day. It's a way to celebrate the end of the day and feel a sense of accomplishment.

The Psychology Behind High Fives

High fives are deeply rooted in human psychology and social interactions. They require a certain level of coordination, making them a perfect activity for young children. A study by the American Psychological Association points out that the act of giving a high five can be a fun way for children to develop their hand-eye coordination, spatial awareness, and motor skills. It's a simple yet effective activity that enhances physical dexterity while providing a sense of achievement.

Tactile Connection and Cultural Significance

Children inherently understand the power of touch. The high five is a culturally accepted form of touch that is both inclusive and socially acceptable. It's a gesture that can be given by anyone, without the need for a verbal invitation. This makes it an ideal activity for social bonding. Research by the University of Rochester suggests that physical touch, such as a high five, can trigger the release of oxytocin, a hormone associated with trust and bonding. This explains why children, especially kindergartners, eagerly seek out high fives from their peers and adults.

Cultural Evolution and Origin

The high five has a fascinating history that traces back to the 1970s. According to folklore, it may have originated from a sports celebration and evolved into a cultural salute. Another theory suggests that it came from the 'low five' street greeting among African American communities. Over time, it has become a universally recognized gesture of celebration and agreement. Children learn this gesture from their peers and adults, making it a significant part of their social repertoire.

Benefits for Social and Emotional Development

Slapping a high five is more than a simple hand gesture; it's a form of social interaction that strengthens bonds between children and adults. It's less intrusive than a hug but just as intimate. This makes it an ideal gesture for children who may be shy or uncomfortable with physical touch. High fives can also serve as a bonding activity, confirming to children that they are liked and accepted by others.

Encouraging Positive Engagement

High fives are a joyous and exciting way for children to engage with their peers and adults. They provide a sense of accomplishment and validation. As a teacher, I've observed that kindergartners love to give a high five as a way to celebrate the end of the day and feel a sense of accomplishment. This gesture fosters positive emotions and encourages children to participate more actively in social interactions.

Conclusion

Slapping a high five is more than just a celebratory gesture; it's a powerful symbol of recognition, positivity, and social connection. For children, particularly kindergartners, it serves as a simple but effective way to express joy, gratitude, and camaraderie. As they develop, the high five remains a cherished and vital part of their social and emotional toolkit.

By understanding the psychology behind high fives, we can better appreciate their significance in early childhood development. Encourage your children and peers to share high fives as a way to build positive relationships and enhance their overall well-being.