Which Taxes Do Libertarians Support?

Libertarianism, a political philosophy that advocates for minimal government interference and individual liberty, has a complex stance on taxation. Libertarianism generally opposes coercive taxes as they are seen as forms of theft. However, the party's support and stance on specific taxes can vary among members and over time. This article delves into the complexities and nuances of libertarian views on taxation.

Myth vs. Reality: Why Libertarians Oppose Coercive Taxes

"The government should be paying you, not the reverse." According to a prominent libertarian belief, the existence of coercive taxes violates fundamental rights and is considered an extraordinary crime of theft. Libertarians argue that people recognize this principle, and as understanding grows, support for coercive taxes diminishes. Those who continue to advocate for such taxes lack either malicious intent or have not yet understood the principles of freedom.

Libertarians argue that common-use 'public' services like healthcare, education, and infrastructure can be supported through voluntary means. Private funding, donations, and endowments can replace coercive taxes. Furthermore, many services deemed 'evil,' such as the drug war and LGBTQ repression, do not warrant state funding.

Libertarian Solutions: Voluntary and Private Provision

In line with their beliefs, libertarians have proposed solutions that involve private provision of services. Dissolving coercive monopolies, such as telecommunications and computer services, has led to a decrease in prices, an increase in availability, and improvements in quality. Private companies and home provision have become more accessible, with some governments legalizing these alternatives.

As a temporary measure, libertarians have advocated for policies that reduce or eliminate coercive tax burdens. For instance, these policies have benefited the bottom 50% of US voters and many workers and low-income individuals in various countries. Some regions, like Alaska, have introduced endowments that provide a basic income to all. While some left-wing Democrats seek to dissolve these initiatives, they represent a significant commitment to libertarian principles.

Principles in Practice: Voluntary Contributions and Personal Choice

In a libertarian society, services should be funded voluntarily. If a service is required, the user should pay for it. Libertarians believe that individuals have the right to choose their own paths and finances. They argue that no government or collective entity should compel individuals to pay for services they do not desire, such as mass murder or any form of military conflict.

Many libertarians have distanced themselves from military service and political engagements that promote war. The belief is that individuals should not be compelled to fight or wage war, as was articulated by Kurt Russell's character in a famous film quote: "I don’t give a fuck about your war or your president."

Conclusion: Negotiating Between Ideals and Reality

The libertarian stance on taxation embodies a broad spectrum of beliefs. While coercive taxes are generally opposed, the interpretation of what constitutes an acceptable service varies widely among libertarians. From voluntary contributions to private provision, the libertarian ideal remains centered on individual freedom and choice.

Despite the complexities, libertarians continue to advocate for a more decentralized government and a framework where voluntary contributions support essential services. As society evolves, so too will the libertarian perspective on taxation, striving to balance ideals with pragmatic solutions.