Choosing the Right Terminology: Internet Use Disorder, Internet Addiction, or Problematic Technology Use

When discussing the harmful or excessive use of technology, terms like internet abuse, technology abuse, and addiction are often employed. Among these, three dominant terms are internet use disorder, internet addiction, and problematic technology use. Each term has its unique connotations and nuances, making it challenging to determine which one is more appropriate. This article explores the definitions, implications, and reasons behind choosing between these terms, along with their significance in understanding problematic digital behavior.

The Terms in Detail

1. Internet Use Disorder

The term internet use disorder reflects a formal diagnostic category recognized by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). While internet addiction is a colloquial term, internet use disorder is a more academically acceptable and clinically robust term. It encompasses a range of behaviors that can negatively impact an individual's functioning, including but not limited to, excessive social media use, gaming addiction, and compulsive online shopping.

2. Internet Addiction

Internet addiction is another term frequently used to describe excessive and problematic internet usage. However, this term carries a more negative connotation and can be perceived as severe. It is often associated with a lack of control and compulsive behavior, which can lead to detrimental consequences such as social isolation and neglect of personal and professional responsibilities.

3. Problematic Technology Use

Problematic technology use is a broader term that is more neutral and encompasses a wide range of behaviors. It can be applied to various types of technology, not just the internet. This term is more flexible and avoids the strong stigma associated with terms like addiction. It highlights the problematic nature of the use of technology without implying a full-blown addiction.

Implications and Reasons for Choosing a Term

1. Medical and Educational Contexts

In medical and educational contexts, internet use disorder is the preferred term due to its formal diagnostic recognition and clinical validity. It is more than just a colloquial description; it is part of a broader understanding of how excessive internet use can lead to psychological and social issues.

2. Public Perception and Stigma

The term internet addiction is more likely to be accepted in public discourse because it is more recognizable and easier to understand. However, it can carry significant stigma and negative connotations that may discourage individuals from seeking help. In contrast, problematic technology use is a more inclusive term that can help reduce stigma by emphasizing behavior rather than a fixed condition.

3. Relevance to Specific Behaviors

Problematic technology use is particularly useful when discussing specific behaviors, such as excessive smartphone use or social media addiction. This term allows for a more nuanced discussion of the reasons and contexts behind such behaviors, which can vary widely among individuals.

Conclusion

Choosing between internet use disorder, internet addiction, and problematic technology use depends on the context and the intended audience. Clinicians and researchers are more likely to use internet use disorder due to its formal diagnostic recognition, while public health professionals and educators may prefer problematic technology use to reduce stigma and facilitate broader discussions about technology use.

Internet addiction is a term that continues to be widely used in both academic and popular discourse, but it is important to be mindful of its connotations and the potential for stigmatization. Each term has its place in different contexts, and understanding the nuances of each can help in effectively addressing and managing problematic technology use.

Keywords: internet use disorder, internet addiction, problematic technology use

Source: By Qwen, a model created by Alibaba Cloud